Salary structure for various positions within the education field is as mentioned below:
Job Designation |
Median Annual Salary [May 2010] |
Preschool Teachers |
$25,700 |
Kindergarten Teachers |
$51,660 |
High School Teachers |
$53,230 |
Post Secondary Teachers |
$62,050 |
Special Education Teachers |
$53,220 |
[
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Edition 2012-13 of Outlook Handbook for Occupational]
The duties of preschool teachers, kindergarten teachers, high school teachers, post secondary
teachers and special education teachers are as follows:
- Preschool teachers are responsible for preparing kids of 3 to 5 years for kindergarten.
They educate preschool kids the way they can understand.
- Kindergarten and elementary teachers teach students basics of math, science, social
studies and reading. They make basic concepts clear and teach how to apply them. They
also monitor their performance and inform about it to parents.
- High school teachers prepare students for life after their graduation. They teach
secondary education subjects like history, biology and many more. They conduct tests
regularly to know about students’ performance. They help students overcoming their
weaknesses and using their strengths.
- Post secondary teachers are for the students who wish to pursue higher education. They
teach wide varieties of subjects like nursing, health care, business and many more. They
teach students who aspire to attain a degree or a certificate. They impart knowledge to
students in order to polish their skills.
- Special education teachers deal with students who are mentally or physically challenged.
Special skill-set to use special technique is required and used to teach these kids as
compared to normal students. Regular observation and update of kids’ progress has been
shared with the parents of such kids.
Early childhood education will help to develop and improve a child’s social and intellectual skills. So, number of students taking preschool education might get increased which might increase demand for preschool teachers and kindergarten teachers. Number of high school students is expected to increase so the demand for high school teachers may also get increased. After their schooling, number of students going to college or university to pursue their degree may get increased as they want to achieve their career goals. As a result, need for professors or post secondary teachers may also increase. Children who need special care and education are being recognized earlier resulting into increase in number of teaching schools. Moreover, retirement of old teachers may increase need for the new ones. Hence, demand for special education teacher may increase in the near future.
I can work in following institutions:
- Public and private schools
- Childcare centers
- Charitable organizations
- Public and private colleges and universities
|
- Professional schools
- Junior or community colleges
- Career and vocational schools
|
I can choose following types of jobs:
- Early childhood educator
- Education counselor
- Academic advisor
- Principal
- Adult literacy and GED teacher
- Career and Technical Education teacher
- Curator, Museum Technician and conservator
|
- Library technician and assistant
- Self enrichment teacher
- Teacher assistant
- Preschool teacher
- Kindergarten and elementary teacher
- High school teacher
- Post secondary teacher
- Special education teacher
|
Education degrees include graduate education degrees as well as under graduate education
degrees:
PHD IN EDUCATION
- Duration: It takes from 3 to 8 years. It varies with colleges and institutes.
- PhD Offered by: accredited university
- Necessity: Minimum Bachelor's degree from an accredited university
- Ideal for: Those who wish to pursue the highest level of academic degree or who
wish to become a professor or principal.
MASTERS IN EDUCATION
- Duration: 2 years after bachelor's degree
- Master's Degrees Offered by: College or University
- Necessity: Bachelor's from an accredited university
- Ideal for: A graduate in wish to pursue higher education to become principal.
BACHELORS IN EDUCATION
- Duration: 3 years
- Bachelor's Degrees Offered by: accredited college or University
- Necessity: GED or High school diploma
- Ideal for: Persons who wish to pursue more education to become teacher.
ASSOCIATE DEGREE IN EDUCATION
- Duration: 2 years
- Associate's Degrees Offered by: schools and colleges
- Necessity: GED or High school diploma
- Ideal for: Entry level job position in field of teaching.
DIPLOMA IN EDUCATION
- Duration: 2 years
- Diploma in Education Offered by: schools and academy
- Necessity: High School diploma
- Ideal for: Entry level jobs in teaching in schools
CERTIFICATES IN EDUCATION
- Duration: It ranges from 2 months to 6 months.
- Certification courses offered by: academy or institute
- Necessity: High School diploma
- v Ideal for: Entry level jobs to work as a certified teacher.
According to the bureau of labor statistics , employment of preschool teacher is expected to grow
by 25 percent, elementary school teacher by 17 percent, high school teacher by 7 percent, post
secondary teacher by 17 percent and special education teacher by 17 percent during 2010-20.